Set Your Estate Target
Optiml
Spending over time
Spending vs. estate target
Your spending
Estate target
Target
The Set Estate Target strategy gives you the best of both worlds. You decide the exact amount you want to leave behind, whether that is $100K to help with a down payment, $500K for your kids, or a specific charitable gift, and Optiml maximizes everything you can spend before then. No more guessing how much you can afford to enjoy.
What Set Target actually means
This strategy lets you set an exact after-tax dollar amount you want to leave behind for your beneficiaries. Optiml then tells you whether that target is achievable, and how much more you can spend through retirement on top of your base income needs while still hitting it.
Optiml first confirms your desired after-tax income is met every year of your plan. It then checks what your after-tax estate value could realistically be, compares it against your set target, and builds a plan that guarantees you hit that number. Along the way, it calculates your Surplus Spending: how much more you can spend each year, on top of your base income, without ever missing your estate goal.
Your estate financial target is typically made up of your liquid investments, such as your TFSA, RRIF, and non-registered accounts. You also have the option to include physical assets you want to leave behind as part of that overall value. It is recommended to keep them separate, but the choice is yours.
It is about knowing exactly what you will leave behind, and spending everything above that floor with complete confidence.
Age 62
Base Expenses
$78,000
Surplus Spending
+$21,500
Your actual surplus spending depends on your estate target, accounts, income needs, and goals. Never a template.
The optimizer
There is no preset withdrawal order. Every possible combination of deposits and withdrawals is evaluated against your specific financial plan.
optimizer
Under the hood
This strategy runs on the same optimizer as Maximize Retirement Spending. It finds the highest sustainable surplus spending within your chosen window, using the same objective. The key difference is one additional binding constraint: your after-tax estate at the end of the plan must be at or above the target you set.
Think of it as placing a floor under Maximize Retirement Spending. The optimizer cannot accept any plan that misses your estate goal: that target is a hard requirement, not a preference. Within that constraint, it finds the maximum amount you can spend during retirement. If both are achievable, you get exactly that: the legacy you planned for, and the highest possible surplus spending on top of it.
Your estate target is defined in after-tax dollars and covers your liquid investment accounts by default. You also have the option to include the value of physical assets such as real estate. Including assets raises the apparent estate value and can free up more spending room, but asset values are subject to market conditions, sale costs, and timing uncertainty. Keeping physical assets separate and treating them as a bonus above your liquid target is generally the more conservative approach.
Identical to Maximize Retirement Spending. The optimizer finds the highest surplus spending within your window, with each year weighted by Optiml's proprietary timing weight:
t
= year index within the surplus window
Surplus_t
= above-base spending in year t
w_t
= Optiml's proprietary timing weight
proprietary
Optiml has a unique, proprietary way to make sure you spend the most when it matters most to you. It is built into every plan and calibrated to your own accounts and the window you choose.
Left alone, an optimizer would push your spending to the end of your plan. Optiml's proprietary timing keeps your surplus in the years you chose to enjoy it.
Your income from all sources, minus all taxes, living expenses, goals, and deposits, must net to exactly zero each year. No path is accepted that leaves you short of what you need to live.
Outside your surplus window this holds exactly as written. Inside the window, surplus spending becomes part of the equation. The remaining funds after taxes, base expenses, goals, and deposits make up surplus spending, and that surplus must be positive:
Additionally, every accepted plan must satisfy an estate floor condition. Your after-tax estate at end of plan must meet your target:
This constraint is enforced alongside the spending constraints. The optimizer first verifies the estate floor can be reached, then maximizes surplus above it. Both goals are solved simultaneously, not sequentially.
The formulas above are the clean version of the problem. Solving them for a real Canadian household, year by year, is where Optiml's proprietary work happens.
calibration
Calibrated to your household
Optiml's proprietary timing weight is calibrated to your own plan, so your spending lands when it matters most to you, never a textbook constant.
tax engine
Every candidate plan, fully taxed
Each plan the optimizer considers runs through Optiml's complete Canadian tax engine: federal and provincial brackets, credits, OAS recovery, and RRIF and LIF rules, every year.
optimizer
Built in-house
The Optiml optimizer is engineered in-house to solve problems with hundreds of interacting decisions reliably, settling on the plan that best meets your goal.
Including physical assets such as real estate can have a significant effect on the optimizer's behaviour. If your estate target is $1M but your primary residence is projected to be worth $1.5M at the end of the analysis and you have chosen to include it, the optimizer sees the target as already satisfied by the property alone. It will then behave like the Maximize Retirement Spending strategy, draining your liquid investments as much as possible, since there is no additional estate floor left to protect.
Liquid at 90
$1,000,000
Home
Not counted
Surplus Spending
$21,500/yr
The result is a precise, year-by-year plan: your estate target is locked in, your surplus spending is maximized above it, and every account-level withdrawal is sequenced for the lowest possible tax cost along the way.
You have beneficiaries you want to leave some money behind to, just not everything
You want to simulate leaving a specific after-tax dollar amount behind
You want to see how much more you can spend through retirement on top of your desired after-tax income needs
You have no plans to leave any money behind
You only want to leave physical assets behind, not any liquid investments
RRSP Strategy
Do not let your RRSP become a tax bomb. Defuse it strategically.
OAS Strategy
Stop giving back your OAS. You earned it, keep it.
Estate Goal
Leave the largest possible inheritance, without sacrificing your retirement.
Take control of your financial future.
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